Which of the following best describes the economic condition of labor during the Gilded Age?

The economic condition of labor during the Gilded Age is best described by the growing disparity between workers and industrialists. During this period, the United States underwent rapid industrialization and urbanization, which led to significant economic growth. However, this growth disproportionately benefited industrialists and wealthy capitalists, who accumulated immense wealth and power, while many workers faced difficult conditions.

Laborers often experienced long hours, low wages, and unsafe working environments, which starkly contrasted with the fortunes amassed by the owners of factories and businesses. The widening gap in wealth and power resulted in social tensions and unrest among workers, contributing to the rise of the labor movement seeking better working conditions, wages, and rights. This context underscores the reality that, while the nation prospered economically, many laborers found themselves increasingly marginalized and struggling to make ends meet.