Which immigrant group was commonly associated with the garment industry in New York City during the early 20th century?

The correct choice highlights the significant role that Jewish immigrants played in the garment industry in New York City during the early 20th century. Many Jewish immigrants, fleeing persecution and seeking better economic opportunities, settled in urban areas like New York. They brought skills in tailoring and garment-making, often finding work in the burgeoning clothing factories.

During this period, the garment industry became one of the largest employers of immigrant labor in New York. Jewish women, in particular, emerged prominently in this workforce, contributing to the labor movement as well. The industry's rapid growth was a key factor in the development of labor rights, including better working conditions and wages, leading to significant changes in labor policy.

This context situates Jewish immigrants as a central figure in the narrative of labor in early 20th-century America, especially within the immigrant experience and the transformation of urban economies.