The Treaty of Fort Atkinson recognized Indian claims but also allowed the US to do what?

The Treaty of Fort Atkinson, signed in 1853, is significant because it acknowledged the land rights of Native American tribes while simultaneously allowing for the expansion of U.S. infrastructure. By permitting the U.S. to build roads and forts across Indian lands, the treaty facilitated westward expansion, creating necessary pathways for military, trade, and settlers’ movement. This infrastructure was crucial for establishing U.S. presence and control over various territories.

The context of this treaty aligns with the larger trends of U.S. policies during the mid-19th century, where the government sought to secure land and resources, often at the expense of native populations. Understanding this motive provides insight into the broader implications of such treaties and the ongoing conflict between federal ambitions and indigenous rights.